Santa Maria Del Fiore Interior
Santa maria del fiore interior.
Santa maria del fiore interior. Santa maria del fiore stained glass windows. The work began in the late 1200s and was not fully completed until 1887. This immediately created problems as its size prevented the traditional method of construction. The cathedral was begun at the end of the 13th century by arnolfo di cambio and the dome which dominates the exterior was added in the 15th century on a design of filippo brunelleschi.
The florence cathedral or cathedral of santa maria del fiore is the fourth largest church in the world. Faced with the baptistery of san giovanni and guarded by the campanile in the square converge numerous shopping streets in the center such as via del servei via ricasoli via martelli via ginon laying reaches the basilica of san lorenzo and via calzaiuoli one the major commercial arteries of the city. Santa maria del fiore is the piazza del duomo in the historic center florence italy. The cathedral named in honor of santa maria del fiore is a vast gothic structure built on the site of the 7th century church of santa reparata the remains of which can be seen in the crypt.
However it is known for its stained glass windows three of which are shown below. The first was the basilica di san lorenzo di firenze the first building of which was consecrated as a church in 393 by st. The relative bareness of the interior of santa maria del fiore corresponds to the austere spiritual ideal of florence in the middle ages and early renaissance. Flying buttresses were also called for in the original plan but they were later scrapped.
The ancient structure founded in the early 5th century and having undergone many repairs was crumbling with age according to the 14th century nuova. Santa maria del fiore stained glass windows. The santa maria del fiore in florence italy. The dome that covers the florence cathedral the santa maria del fiore cathedral is known as filippo brunelleschi s dome.
It suggests in architectural terms the spirituality of the great reformers of florentine religious life from saint john gualbert to saint antoninus and fra girolamo savonarola. Santa maria del fiore stained glass windows. Santa maria del fiore was built on the site of florence s second cathedral dedicated to saint reparata. Símbolo de la riqueza y del poder de la capital toscana durante los siglos.
Inside the original plan originally called for a timber truss roof but in the mid 1300s this was changed to a ribbed groin vault. However i thought the dome was most beautiful. The domed churches of italy have long stood as an emblem of the renaissance inspiring many a pilgrimage for engineers architects. When it was designed it was the largest dome in the world.